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	<title>Greenly Magazine &#187; piton</title>
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		<title>Speciile Invazive &#8211; Asia &#8211; Partea a II-a</title>
		<link>https://greenly.ro/biodiversitate/speciile-invazive-asia-partea-a-ii-a</link>
		<comments>https://greenly.ro/biodiversitate/speciile-invazive-asia-partea-a-ii-a#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Aug 2013 11:23:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ionuţ Radu</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Biodiversitate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[crap argintiu]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gandac]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Greenly Magazine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[piton]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[The greatness of a nation and its moral progress can be judged by the way its animals are treated. (Mahatma Gandhi) 1) Aedes albopictus Aceastǎ specie de ṭânṭar, provenitǎ din Asia, s-a rǎspândit...]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>The greatness of a nation and its moral progress can be judged by the way its animals are treated. (Mahatma Gandhi)<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/5810891.Mahatma_Gandhi"><br />
</a></strong></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em><strong>1) Aedes albopictus</strong></em></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Aceastǎ specie de ṭânṭar, provenitǎ din Asia, s-a rǎspândit ȋn Europa, America şi Africa ȋncǎ de la ȋnceputul secolului al XX-lea. Spre</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><a href="http://greenly.ro/greenly.ro/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/20111010131502938_1.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-12462" alt="20111010131502938_1" src="http://greenly.ro/greenly.ro/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/20111010131502938_1-300x219.jpg" width="300" height="219" /></a>deosebire de alte specii de ṭânṭari, aceasta este activǎ pe toatǎ durata zilei. Cu o muşcǎturǎ rapidǎ, care ȋi permite sǎ mǎnânce şi sǎ zboare ȋnainte de a putea fi omorât, acesta se hrǎneşte muşcând animale, pǎsǎri şi oameni. Aedes albopictus este purtǎtor al virusului West Nile şi al febrei Dengue.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em><strong>2) Python bivittatus</strong></em></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Pitonul Burmese, originar din Asia de Sud-Est, a fost adus ȋn Statele Unite ȋn anii ’90,</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><a href="http://greenly.ro/greenly.ro/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/1-42.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-12465" alt="1 (42)" src="http://greenly.ro/greenly.ro/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/1-42-300x225.jpg" width="300" height="225" /></a>ca partea a comerṭului internaṭional al animalelor de companie. Aceastǎ specie de piton poate ajunge la dimensiuni de 5-6 metri, ceea ce i-a determinat pe unii proprietari sǎ ȋi elibereze ȋn naturǎ. Astfel, la ȋnceputul anului 2000, a fost constatatǎ prima populaṭie de pitoni Burmese ȋn sǎlbǎticie, ȋn Florida. Acum este ilegal importul de şerpi ȋn SUA fǎrǎ autorizaṭie. Ȋn anul 2012, aproape 100 de pitoni au fost mutaṭi din Everglades (sudul Floridei).</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em><strong>3)  Hypophthalmichthys molitrix</strong></em><a href="http://greenly.ro/greenly.ro/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/SilverCarpMissRiverNegus.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-12471" alt="SilverCarpMissRiverNegus" src="http://greenly.ro/greenly.ro/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/SilverCarpMissRiverNegus-265x300.jpg" width="265" height="300" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Conform The National Invasive Species Information Center, ȋn SUA au fost aduse 4 specii de crap asiatic. Una dintre specii, crapul argintiu (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix), poate de asemenea fi consideratǎ un pericol pentru oameni, din cauza faptului cǎ acesta poate ajunge la 30-40 de kg. Aceştia se sperie uşor de bǎrci şi frecvent sar din apǎ, destul de des lovindu-se de oameni.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><a href="http://greenly.ro/greenly.ro/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/popillia_japonica.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-12476" alt="popillia_japonica" src="http://greenly.ro/greenly.ro/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/popillia_japonica-300x225.jpg" width="300" height="225" /></a><em><strong></strong></em></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em><strong>4) Popillia japonica</strong></em></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Aceastǎ specie de gândac a fost adusǎ ȋn SUA la ȋnceputul secolului al XX-lea, prin mai multe transporturi de flori ȋn New Jersey. Pânǎ ȋn anul 2000, gândacii au ajuns pânǎ ȋn Idaho. Ei se hrǎnesc cu frunzele tufelor de trandafiri, struguri şi hamei.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em><strong>5) Channa argus</strong></em></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">National Geographic a denumit acest peşte “ Fishzilla “. Originar din China, poate respira aer și astfel acesta migreazǎ pe uscat. Peștii <a href="http://greenly.ro/greenly.ro/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/jf02040701.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-12481" alt="jf02040701" src="http://greenly.ro/greenly.ro/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/jf02040701-300x192.jpg" width="300" height="192" /></a>Channa argus nu au prǎdǎtor ȋn afara habitatului lor nativ. Ȋn SUA au fost eliberaṭi prima data ȋn naturǎ ȋntr-un iaz din Maryland, de cǎtre un localnic care ȋi cumpǎrase din New York.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Surse informaṭii/Foto: <a href="http://www.panama-guide.com/article.php/20111010131502938">http://www.panama-guide.com/article.php/20111010131502938</a>; <a href="http://dynamicexposures.blogspot.ro/2011_06_01_archive.html">http://dynamicexposures.blogspot.ro/2011_06_01_archive.html</a>; <a href="http://carnivoraforum.com/topic/9658376/1/">http://carnivoraforum.com/topic/9658376/1/</a>;</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.zin.ru/animalia/coleoptera/rus/popjapef.htm">http://www.zin.ru/animalia/coleoptera/rus/popjapef.htm</a>; <a href="http://www.anglersnet.co.uk/News/fishing_adventures_thailand_020407.html">http://www.anglersnet.co.uk/News/fishing_adventures_thailand_020407.html</a>;</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">http://io9.com/5833022/10-of-the-worlds-worst-invasive-species</p>
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